CWE-94

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

CVE-2025-48120 (GCVE-0-2025-48120)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-16 15:45 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress MapSVG Lite plugin <= 8.6.9 - Arbitrary Shortcode Execution vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in RomanCode MapSVG mapsvg-lite-interactive-vector-maps allows Code Injection.This issue affects MapSVG: from n/a through <= 8.6.9.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
RomanCode MapSVG Affected: 0 , ≤ 8.6.9 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:41
Credits
Trương Hữu Phúc (truonghuuphuc) | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48123 (GCVE-0-2025-48123)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 15:54 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light plugin <= 2.4.37 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Holest Engineering Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light excel-like-price-change-for-woocommerce-and-wp-e-commerce-light allows Code Injection.This issue affects Spreadsheet Price Changer for WooCommerce and WP E-commerce – Light: from n/a through <= 2.4.37.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
ch4r0n | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48140 (GCVE-0-2025-48140)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-06-09 15:53 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress MetalpriceAPI plugin <= 1.1.4 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in metalpriceapi MetalpriceAPI metalpriceapi allows Code Injection.This issue affects MetalpriceAPI: from n/a through <= 1.1.4.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
metalpriceapi MetalpriceAPI Affected: 0 , ≤ 1.1.4 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
ch4r0n | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48169 (GCVE-0-2025-48169)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-08-20 08:03 – Updated: 2026-04-28 16:12
VLAI
Title
WordPress Code Engine Plugin <= 0.3.3 - Remote Code Execution (RCE) Vulnerability
Summary
Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Jordy Meow Code Engine code-engine allows Remote Code Inclusion.This issue affects Code Engine: from n/a through <= 0.3.3.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Jordy Meow Code Engine Affected: 0 , ≤ 0.3.3 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-04-01 16:40
Credits
theviper17 | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-48390 (GCVE-0-2025-48390)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-29 15:15 – Updated: 2025-05-30 22:03
VLAI
Title
FreeScout Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE)
Summary
FreeScout is a free self-hosted help desk and shared mailbox. Prior to version 1.8.178, FreeScout is vulnerable to code injection due to insufficient validation of user input in the php_path parameter. The backticks characters are not removed, as well as tabulation is not removed. When checking user input, the file_exists function is also called to check for the presence of such a file (folder) in the file system. A user with the administrator role can create a translation for the language, which will create a folder in the file system. Further in tools.php, the user can specify the path to this folder as php_path, which will lead to the execution of code in backticks. This issue has been patched in version 1.8.178.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4852 (GCVE-0-2025-4852)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-18 03:50 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:27
VLAI
Title
TOTOLINK A3002R VPN Page cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in TOTOLINK A3002R 2.1.1-B20230720.1011. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component VPN Page. The manipulation of the argument Comment leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309323 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309323 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.575099 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tr… exploit
https://www.totolink.net/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
TOTOLINK A3002R Affected: 2.1.1-B20230720.1011
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4858 (GCVE-0-2025-4858)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-18 04:00 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:27 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
D-Link DAP-2695 ARP Spoofing Prevention Page adv_arpspoofing.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DAP-2695 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /adv_arpspoofing.php of the component ARP Spoofing Prevention Page. The manipulation of the argument harp_mac leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309400 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309400 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.575100 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tr… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DAP-2695 Affected: 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4859 (GCVE-0-2025-4859)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-18 04:31 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:26 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
D-Link DAP-2695 MAC Bypass Settings Page adv_macbypass.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability was found in D-Link DAP-2695 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528. It has been rated as problematic. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /adv_macbypass.php of the component MAC Bypass Settings Page. The manipulation of the argument f_mac leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309401 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309401 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.575101 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tr… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DAP-2695 Affected: 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4860 (GCVE-0-2025-4860)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-18 05:00 – Updated: 2025-05-19 14:26 Unsupported When Assigned
VLAI
Title
D-Link DAP-2695 Static Pool Settings Page adv_dhcps.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability classified as problematic has been found in D-Link DAP-2695 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528. Affected is an unknown function of the file /adv_dhcps.php of the component Static Pool Settings Page. The manipulation of the argument f_mac leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309402 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309402 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.575103 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/fizz-is-on-the-way/Iot_vuls/tr… exploit
https://www.dlink.com/ product
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
D-Link DAP-2695 Affected: 120b36r137_ALL_en_20210528
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
lcyf-fizz (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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CVE-2025-4862 (GCVE-0-2025-4862)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-18 06:00 – Updated: 2025-05-20 14:01
VLAI
Title
PHPGurukul Directory Management System searchdata.php cross site scripting
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in PHPGurukul Directory Management System 2.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /searchdata.php. The manipulation of the argument searchdata leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://vuldb.com/?id.309404 vdb-entrytechnical-description
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.309404 signaturepermissions-required
https://vuldb.com/?submit.575355 third-party-advisory
https://github.com/Schatten-42/MyCVE/issues/4 exploitissue-tracking
https://phpgurukul.com/ product
Impacted products
Credits
-Schatten- (VulDB User)
Show details on NVD website

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Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Description:

  • Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Mitigation

Phase: Architecture and Design

Description:

  • Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
  • Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
  • This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
  • Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.
Mitigation ID: MIT-5

Phase: Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Description:

  • Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
  • When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
  • Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
  • To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().
Mitigation

Phase: Testing

Description:

  • Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation ID: MIT-32

Phase: Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Description:

  • Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
Mitigation

Phase: Implementation

Description:

  • For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].
CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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