CVE-2026-31597 (GCVE-0-2026-31597)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-04-24 14:42 – Updated: 2026-04-27 14:04
VLAI?
Title
ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY filemap_fault() may drop the mmap_lock before returning VM_FAULT_RETRY, as documented in mm/filemap.c: "If our return value has VM_FAULT_RETRY set, it's because the mmap_lock may be dropped before doing I/O or by lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap()." When this happens, a concurrent munmap() can call remove_vma() and free the vm_area_struct via RCU. The saved 'vma' pointer in ocfs2_fault() then becomes a dangling pointer, and the subsequent trace_ocfs2_fault() call dereferences it -- a use-after-free. Fix this by saving ip_blkno as a plain integer before calling filemap_fault(), and removing vma from the trace event. Since ip_blkno is copied by value before the lock can be dropped, it remains valid regardless of what happens to the vma or inode afterward.
Severity ?
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < 6f072daefcab1d84ce37c073645615f63be91006 (git)
Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < 4cf2768a0291a0cdd0dae801ea0eafa3878a349d (git)
Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < d45ff441b416d4aa1af72b1db23d959601c04da2 (git)
Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < 76a602fdbb78dd05b2da06f74a988cebc97e82d0 (git)
Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < 925bf22c1b823e231b1baea761fe8a1512e442f2 (git)
Affected: 614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b , < 7de554cabf160e331e4442e2a9ad874ca9875921 (git)
Create a notification for this product.
    Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.39
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.39 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.136 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.83 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.24 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.19.14 , ≤ 6.19.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.1 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ocfs2/mmap.c",
            "fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "6f072daefcab1d84ce37c073645615f63be91006",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4cf2768a0291a0cdd0dae801ea0eafa3878a349d",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "d45ff441b416d4aa1af72b1db23d959601c04da2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "76a602fdbb78dd05b2da06f74a988cebc97e82d0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "925bf22c1b823e231b1baea761fe8a1512e442f2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7de554cabf160e331e4442e2a9ad874ca9875921",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "614a9e849ca6ea24843795251cb30af525d5336b",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ocfs2/mmap.c",
            "fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_trace.h"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.39"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.39",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.136",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.83",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.24",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.14",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1-rc1",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.136",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.83",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.24",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.14",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1-rc1",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.39",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY\n\nfilemap_fault() may drop the mmap_lock before returning VM_FAULT_RETRY,\nas documented in mm/filemap.c:\n\n  \"If our return value has VM_FAULT_RETRY set, it\u0027s because the mmap_lock\n  may be dropped before doing I/O or by lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap().\"\n\nWhen this happens, a concurrent munmap() can call remove_vma() and free\nthe vm_area_struct via RCU. The saved \u0027vma\u0027 pointer in ocfs2_fault() then\nbecomes a dangling pointer, and the subsequent trace_ocfs2_fault() call\ndereferences it -- a use-after-free.\n\nFix this by saving ip_blkno as a plain integer before calling\nfilemap_fault(), and removing vma from the trace event. Since\nip_blkno is copied by value before the lock can be dropped, it\nremains valid regardless of what happens to the vma or inode\nafterward."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T14:04:15.669Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f072daefcab1d84ce37c073645615f63be91006"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cf2768a0291a0cdd0dae801ea0eafa3878a349d"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d45ff441b416d4aa1af72b1db23d959601c04da2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76a602fdbb78dd05b2da06f74a988cebc97e82d0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/925bf22c1b823e231b1baea761fe8a1512e442f2"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7de554cabf160e331e4442e2a9ad874ca9875921"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-31597",
    "datePublished": "2026-04-24T14:42:22.655Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-03-09T15:48:24.121Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-27T14:04:15.669Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31597",
      "date": "2026-05-05",
      "epss": "0.00013",
      "percentile": "0.02396"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-31597\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-04-24T15:16:37.457\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-29T14:15:58.007\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nocfs2: fix use-after-free in ocfs2_fault() when VM_FAULT_RETRY\\n\\nfilemap_fault() may drop the mmap_lock before returning VM_FAULT_RETRY,\\nas documented in mm/filemap.c:\\n\\n  \\\"If our return value has VM_FAULT_RETRY set, it\u0027s because the mmap_lock\\n  may be dropped before doing I/O or by lock_folio_maybe_drop_mmap().\\\"\\n\\nWhen this happens, a concurrent munmap() can call remove_vma() and free\\nthe vm_area_struct via RCU. The saved \u0027vma\u0027 pointer in ocfs2_fault() then\\nbecomes a dangling pointer, and the subsequent trace_ocfs2_fault() call\\ndereferences it -- a use-after-free.\\n\\nFix this by saving ip_blkno as a plain integer before calling\\nfilemap_fault(), and removing vma from the trace event. Since\\nip_blkno is copied by value before the lock can be dropped, it\\nremains valid regardless of what happens to the vma or inode\\nafterward.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"2.6.39\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.6.136\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"860F82EF-76BF-492E-B7CE-559EC99F9C95\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.7\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.12.83\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7F0AE5B5-23AC-4DCC-B37A-51CA1DAE7BA8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.13\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.18.24\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8126B8B8-6D0B-4443-86C1-672AEE893555\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.19\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"6.19.14\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D6A8A074-BBF4-4803-ABED-519A839435BB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"7.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.0.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9B5888AB-7403-4335-89E4-21CC0B48366A\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cf2768a0291a0cdd0dae801ea0eafa3878a349d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f072daefcab1d84ce37c073645615f63be91006\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/76a602fdbb78dd05b2da06f74a988cebc97e82d0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7de554cabf160e331e4442e2a9ad874ca9875921\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/925bf22c1b823e231b1baea761fe8a1512e442f2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d45ff441b416d4aa1af72b1db23d959601c04da2\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.