Common Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Allowed-with-Review

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Abstraction: Base · Status: Draft

The product constructs all or part of a code segment using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the syntax or behavior of the intended code segment.

8811 vulnerabilities reference this CWE, most recent first.

CVE-2026-64633 (GCVE-0-2026-64633)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-04 15:56 – Updated: 2026-08-05 03:57

Summary

A vulnerability allowing remote unauthenticated code execution on the agent host.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-04 00:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Code Injection

Assigner

hackerone mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://www.veeam.com/kb4892

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Veeam	ONE	Affected: 0 , ≤ 13.0.2 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-63720 (GCVE-0-2026-63720)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-26 03:51 – Updated: 2026-08-14 16:50

Title

datamodel-code-generator Code Injection via Unvalidated customBasePath Schema Field

Summary

datamodel-code-generator prior to version 0.70.0 contains a code injection vulnerability that allows attackers who control input schemas to achieve remote code execution by supplying a malicious customBasePath value containing embedded newlines and a dot-free Python expression. The crafted value is emitted verbatim into a generated 'from ... import ...' statement without identifier validation, causing arbitrary Python code to execute when the generated module is imported.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-27 14:39 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

VulnCheck mitre root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-genera…	productpatch
https://github.com/koxudaxi/datamodel-code-generator	product
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/datamodel-co…	third-party-advisory
https://rahulkarne.com/#/cve/CVE-2026-63720	exploit
https://github.com/rahulreddykarne/CVE-2026-63720…	technical-description

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
koxudaxi	datamodel-code-generator	Affected: 0 , < 0.70.0 (custom) cpe:2.3:a:koxudaxi:datamodel-code-generator::::::python::*

Date Public

2026-07-25 00:00

Credits

Rahul Karne

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-63187 (GCVE-0-2026-63187)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 19:49 – Updated: 2026-08-25 14:00

Title

Logto: OS command injection vulnerability exists in the Commitlint workflow

Summary

Logto is the modern, open-source auth infrastructure for SaaS and AI apps. From 1.40.1 until 1.41.0, Logto's .github/workflows/commitlint.yml directly interpolated github.event.pull_request.title into the Commitlint on PR title step's inline echo command before piping the title to npx commitlint. A pull request title containing a single quote could terminate the echo string and append arbitrary shell commands on the GitHub Actions runner. The pull_request trigger used a read-only GITHUB_TOKEN and did not expose repository secrets, but injected commands could alter or disrupt the ephemeral workflow execution. This issue is fixed in version 1.41.0.

Severity

6.3 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-25 13:59 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/logto-io/logto/security/adviso…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/logto-io/logto/pull/9112	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/logto-io/logto/commit/4a1cab21…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/logto-io/logto/releases/tag/v1.41.0	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
logto-io	logto	Affected: >= 1.40.1, < 1.41.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-62682 (GCVE-0-2026-62682)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 17:40 – Updated: 2026-08-19 18:19

Title

Orval: RCE via servers[].url -> unescaped request-URL template literal (with getBaseUrlFromSpecification)

Summary

Orval generates type-safe JavaScript clients in TypeScript from OpenAPI v3 and Swagger v2 specifications. Prior to 8.21.0, an unescaped backtick in servers[0].url is emitted into request URL template literals generated when output.baseUrl.getBaseUrlFromSpecification is enabled without safe encoding. This permits attacker-controlled JavaScript to be evaluated when a generated request or URL-builder function is called, resulting in code execution in the developer, CI, test, or application environment. The affected code is packages/core/src/getters/route.ts function getFullRoute. This issue is fixed in version 8.21.0.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-19 18:18 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/pull/3692	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/commit/8ef1bf…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/releases/tag/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
orval-labs	orval	Affected: < 8.21.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-62681 (GCVE-0-2026-62681)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-19 17:31 – Updated: 2026-08-21 19:42

Title

Orval: RCE via OpenAPI path -> unescaped request-URL template literal (backtick breakout)

Summary

Orval generates type-safe JavaScript clients in TypeScript from OpenAPI v3 and Swagger v2 specifications. Prior to 8.21.0, an unescaped backtick in an OpenAPI path is emitted into request URL template literals generated for axios, fetch, react-query, and SWR clients without safe encoding. This permits attacker-controlled JavaScript to be evaluated when a generated request, URL-builder, or query-key function is called, resulting in code execution in the developer, CI, test, or application environment. The affected code is packages/core/src/getters/route.ts and route generation consumers. This issue is fixed in version 8.21.0.

Severity

9.3 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 19:41 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/security/advi…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/pull/3692	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/commit/8ef1bf…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/orval-labs/orval/releases/tag/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
orval-labs	orval	Affected: < 8.21.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-62675 (GCVE-0-2026-62675)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 17:49 – Updated: 2026-08-21 18:11

Title

Omnigent: Uploaded Agent Bundle Allows Authenticated Runner RCE via Python Callable Tools

Summary

Omnigent is an open-source AI agent framework and meta-harness for orchestrating coding agents. Prior to 0.3.0, multipart POST /v1/sessions accepts an authenticated user's agent bundle and omnigent/server/bundles.py validate_agent_bundle does not reject a tools..callable dotted Python path. omnigent/runner/tool_dispatch.py _resolve_spec_callable imports the specified module and _execute_spec_callable_tool invokes the resolved function, allowing a bundle to select subprocess.check_output and execute a local command with the runner process permissions. This can expose runner files, environment variables, credentials, workspace data, internal services, and availability without administrator access. This issue is fixed in version 0.3.0.

Severity

8.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-21 18:11 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/pull/1430	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/commit/1f…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/releases/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
omnigent-ai	omnigent	Affected: < 0.3.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-62674 (GCVE-0-2026-62674)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-21 17:47 – Updated: 2026-08-25 17:43

Title

Omnigent: Shared Agent Bundle Overwrite Leads to Authenticated Runner RCE

Summary

Omnigent is an open-source AI agent framework and meta-harness for orchestrating coding agents. Prior to 0.3.0, PUT /sessions/{session_id}/agent checks LEVEL_EDIT permission for a session but does not reject a bound shared or template agent whose agent.session_id is None. An authenticated user with edit access to a session can replace that shared agent bundle through omnigent/server/routes/sessions.py, add a stdio MCP server, and cause later sessions that use the shared agent to launch an attacker-controlled command through omnigent/tools/mcp.py. The command executes with the Omnigent runner process permissions and can expose files, credentials, workspace data, internal services, and runner availability. This issue is fixed in version 0.3.0.

Severity

9 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-25 17:38 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

4 references

URL	Tags
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/security/…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/pull/1418	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/commit/25…	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/releases/…	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
omnigent-ai	omnigent	Affected: < 0.3.0

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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          "url": "https://github.com/omnigent-ai/omnigent/commit/25a22dc9e6da4648d23749f0a589e47e6aed991b"
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        "advisory": "GHSA-jrrm-9hc7-2v3h",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
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      "title": "Omnigent: Shared Agent Bundle Overwrite Leads to Authenticated Runner RCE"
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CVE-2026-62350 (GCVE-0-2026-62350)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-15 18:54 – Updated: 2026-07-18 01:18

Title

TDengine: UDF lead to RCE

Summary

TDengine is an open source, time-series database optimized for Internet of Things devices. Prior to 3.4.1.15, a user with create udf privilege could upload a crafted shared library and install it as a user-defined function, such as eval, then execute arbitrary C code on the TDengine server side through database queries. This issue is fixed in version 3.4.1.15.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-18 01:17 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/taosdata/TDengine/security/adv…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
taosdata	TDengine	Affected: < 3.4.1.15

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-61962 (GCVE-0-2026-61962)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-13 13:36 – Updated: 2026-08-13 15:26

Title

WordPress WP BASE Booking plugin <= 6.3.0 - Arbitrary Code Execution vulnerability

Summary

Unauthenticated Arbitrary Code Execution in WP BASE Booking <= 6.3.0 versions.

Severity

10 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-13 15:02 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Assigner

Patchstack mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/…	vdb-entry

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Hakan Ozevin	WP BASE Booking	Affected: n/a , ≤ 6.3.0 (custom)

Credits

buitu | Patchstack Bug Bounty Program

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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CVE-2026-61536 (GCVE-0-2026-61536)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-30 16:50 – Updated: 2026-07-31 23:01

Title

Banks: Unsafe importlib.import_module of attacker-controlled Tool.import_path in CompletionExtension allows RCE

Summary

Banks generates meaningful LLM prompts using a simple template language. In versions prior to 2.4.3, banks parses Tool JSON objects from the rendered body of {% completion %} blocks and later resolves their import_path field through importlib.import_module(...) + getattr(...) to obtain the callable that handles a tool call. There is no allowlist or sanitization on import_path, so any importable Python attribute (e.g. os.system, subprocess.getoutput) can be selected. When the LLM emits a tool_calls entry whose function.name matches the attacker-supplied tool name, the resolved callable is invoked with kwargs decoded from tool_call.function.arguments, yielding arbitrary code execution in the banks-hosting process. This is distinct from GHSA-gphh-9q3h-jgpp / CVE-2026-44209. That advisory was fixed in 2.4.2 by switching src/banks/env.py from Environment to SandboxedEnvironment. The fix does not touch src/banks/extensions/completion.py, and the unsafe import + getattr chain still executes on 2.4.2. The malicious Tool JSON is plain text in the rendered template body — it requires no Jinja attribute access, so the sandbox is irrelevant. This issue has been fixed in version 2.4.3.

Severity

7.5 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: poc Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-07-31 23:00 UTC

CWE

CWE-94 - Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')
CWE-470 - Use of Externally-Controlled Input to Select Classes or Code ('Unsafe Reflection')

Assigner

GitHub_M mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/masci/banks/security/advisorie…	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
masci	banks	Affected: < 2.4.3

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Strategy: Refactoring

Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.

Mitigation

Architecture and Design

Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product.
Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection.
This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating system; the rest of your application may still be subject to compromise.
Be careful to avoid CWE-243 and other weaknesses related to jails.

Mitigation MIT-5

Implementation

Strategy: Input Validation

Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does.
When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range of acceptable values, missing or extra inputs, syntax, consistency across related fields, and conformance to business rules. As an example of business rule logic, "boat" may be syntactically valid because it only contains alphanumeric characters, but it is not valid if the input is only expected to contain colors such as "red" or "blue."
Do not rely exclusively on looking for malicious or malformed inputs. This is likely to miss at least one undesirable input, especially if the code's environment changes. This can give attackers enough room to bypass the intended validation. However, denylists can be useful for detecting potential attacks or determining which inputs are so malformed that they should be rejected outright.
To reduce the likelihood of code injection, use stringent allowlists that limit which constructs are allowed. If you are dynamically constructing code that invokes a function, then verifying that the input is alphanumeric might be insufficient. An attacker might still be able to reference a dangerous function that you did not intend to allow, such as system(), exec(), or exit().

Mitigation

Testing

Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.

Mitigation MIT-32

Operation

Strategy: Compilation or Build Hardening

Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).

Mitigation MIT-32

Operation

Strategy: Environment Hardening

Mitigation

Implementation

For Python programs, it is frequently encouraged to use the ast.literal_eval() function instead of eval, since it is intentionally designed to avoid executing code. However, an adversary could still cause excessive memory or stack consumption via deeply nested structures [REF-1372], so the python documentation discourages use of ast.literal_eval() on untrusted data [REF-1373].

CAPEC-242: Code Injection

An adversary exploits a weakness in input validation on the target to inject new code into that which is currently executing. This differs from code inclusion in that code inclusion involves the addition or replacement of a reference to a code file, which is subsequently loaded by the target and used as part of the code of some application.

CAPEC-35: Leverage Executable Code in Non-Executable Files

An attack of this type exploits a system's trust in configuration and resource files. When the executable loads the resource (such as an image file or configuration file) the attacker has modified the file to either execute malicious code directly or manipulate the target process (e.g. application server) to execute based on the malicious configuration parameters. Since systems are increasingly interrelated mashing up resources from local and remote sources the possibility of this attack occurring is high.

CAPEC-77: Manipulating User-Controlled Variables

This attack targets user controlled variables (DEBUG=1, PHP Globals, and So Forth). An adversary can override variables leveraging user-supplied, untrusted query variables directly used on the application server without any data sanitization. In extreme cases, the adversary can change variables controlling the business logic of the application. For instance, in languages like PHP, a number of poorly set default configurations may allow the user to override variables.

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