CWE-427
Uncontrolled Search Path Element
The product uses a fixed or controlled search path to find resources, but one or more locations in that path can be under the control of unintended actors.
CVE-2020-24425 (GCVE-0-2020-24425)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-21 20:07 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:56
VLAI
Title
Privilege escalation vulnerability in Dreamweaver version 20.2
Summary
Dreamweaver version 20.2 (and earlier) is affected by an uncontrolled search path element vulnerability that could lead to privilege escalation. Successful exploitation could result in a local user with permissions to write to the file system running system commands with administrator privileges.
Severity
7.5 (High)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/dreamwe… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adobe | Dreamweaver |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 20.2
(custom)
Affected: unspecified , ≤ None (custom) |
Date Public
2020-10-20 00:00
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CVE-2020-24440 (GCVE-0-2020-24440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-11 02:18 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:36
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled Search Path Element in Adobe Prelude for Windows
Summary
Adobe Prelude version 9.0.1 (and earlier) is affected by an uncontrolled search path element that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/prelude… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-12-08 00:00
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CVE-2020-24447 (GCVE-0-2020-24447)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-11 02:15 – Updated: 2024-09-17 03:12
VLAI
Title
Uncontrolled Search Path Element vulnerability in Lightroom Classic 10.0
Summary
Adobe Lightroom Classic version 10.0 (and earlier) for Windows is affected by an uncontrolled search path vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/lightro… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-12-08 00:00
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CVE-2020-25174 (GCVE-0-2020-25174)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-11-06 16:08 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:16
VLAI
Title
B. Braun OnlineSuite
Summary
A DLL hijacking vulnerability in the B. Braun OnlineSuite Version AP 3.0 and earlier allows local attackers to execute code on the system as a high privileged user.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- CWE-427 - UNCONTROLLED SEARCH PATH ELEMENT CWE-427
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-20-296-01 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| B. Braun Melsungen AG | OnlineSuite |
Affected:
AP , ≤ 3.0
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-10-22 00:00
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CVE-2020-25182 (GCVE-0-2020-25182)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-18 18:00 – Updated: 2025-04-16 17:59
VLAI
Title
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF5 Runtime Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Summary
Rockwell Automation ISaGRAF Runtime Versions 4.x and 5.x searches for and loads DLLs as dynamic libraries. Uncontrolled loading of dynamic libraries could allow a local, unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability only affects ISaGRAF Runtime when running on Microsoft Windows systems.
Severity
6.7 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-2… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://rockwellautomation.custhelp.com/app/answe… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://download.schneider-electric.com/files?p_D… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://www.xylem.com/siteassets/about-xylem/cybe… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rockwell Automation | ISaGRAF Runtime |
Affected:
4.x
Affected: 5.x |
Credits
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CVE-2020-25244 (GCVE-0-2020-25244)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-04-22 20:42 – Updated: 2024-08-04 15:33
VLAI
Summary
A vulnerability has been identified in LOGO! Soft Comfort (All versions < V8.4). The software insecurely loads libraries which makes it vulnerable to DLL hijacking.
Successful exploitation by a local attacker could lead to a takeover of the system
where the software is installed.
Severity
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/s… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siemens | LOGO! Soft Comfort |
Affected:
All versions < V8.4
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CVE-2020-27348 (GCVE-0-2020-27348)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-04 02:30 – Updated: 2024-09-16 17:14
VLAI
Title
snapcraft may build snaps with incorrect LD_LIBRARY_PATH
Summary
In some conditions, a snap package built by snapcraft includes the current directory in LD_LIBRARY_PATH, allowing a malicious snap to gain code execution within the context of another snap if both plug the home interface or similar. This issue affects snapcraft versions prior to 4.4.4, prior to 2.43.1+16.04.1, and prior to 2.43.1+18.04.1.
Severity
6.8 (Medium)
CWE
- CWE-427 - Uncontrolled Search Path Element
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/snapcore/snapcraft/pull/3345 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://usn.ubuntu.com/usn/usn-4661-1 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1901572 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
Date Public
2020-12-03 00:00
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CVE-2020-3153 (GCVE-0-2020-3153)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-02-19 19:15 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:35
VLAI
Title
Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows Uncontrolled Search Path Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the installer component of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows could allow an authenticated local attacker to copy user-supplied files to system level directories with system level privileges. The vulnerability is due to the incorrect handling of directory paths. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by creating a malicious file and copying the file to a system directory. An exploit could allow the attacker to copy malicious files to arbitrary locations with system level privileges. This could include DLL pre-loading, DLL hijacking, and other related attacks. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs valid credentials on the Windows system.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Apr/43 | mailing-listx_refsource_FULLDISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157340/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/158219/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159420/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client |
Affected:
unspecified , < n/a
(custom)
|
Date Public
2020-02-19 00:00
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CVE-2020-3433 (GCVE-0-2020-3433)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-08-17 18:01 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:35
VLAI
Title
Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows DLL Hijacking Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the interprocess communication (IPC) channel of Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a DLL hijacking attack. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of resources that are loaded by the application at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted IPC message to the AnyConnect process. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the affected machine with SYSTEM privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need to have valid credentials on the Windows system.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/159420/Cisco… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilit… | government-resource |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco AnyConnect Secure Mobility Client |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2020-08-05 00:00
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CVE-2020-3535 (GCVE-0-2020-3535)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-10-08 04:20 – Updated: 2024-11-13 17:53
VLAI
Title
Cisco Webex Teams Client for Windows DLL Hijacking Vulnerability
Summary
A vulnerability in the loading mechanism of specific DLLs in the Cisco Webex Teams client for Windows could allow an authenticated, local attacker to load a malicious library. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker needs valid credentials on the Windows system. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of directory paths at run time. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by placing a malicious DLL file in a specific location on the targeted system. This file will execute when the vulnerable application launches. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary code on the targeted system with the privileges of another user’s account.
Severity
7.8 (High)
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/C… | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_CISCO |
Impacted products
1 product
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Cisco Webex Teams |
Affected:
n/a
|
Date Public
2020-10-07 00:00
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Mitigation
Phases: Architecture and Design, Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Hard-code the search path to a set of known-safe values (such as system directories), or only allow them to be specified by the administrator in a configuration file. Do not allow these settings to be modified by an external party. Be careful to avoid related weaknesses such as CWE-426 and CWE-428.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- When invoking other programs, specify those programs using fully-qualified pathnames. While this is an effective approach, code that uses fully-qualified pathnames might not be portable to other systems that do not use the same pathnames. The portability can be improved by locating the full-qualified paths in a centralized, easily-modifiable location within the source code, and having the code refer to these paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Strategy: Attack Surface Reduction
Description:
- Remove or restrict all environment settings before invoking other programs. This includes the PATH environment variable, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, and other settings that identify the location of code libraries, and any application-specific search paths.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Check your search path before use and remove any elements that are likely to be unsafe, such as the current working directory or a temporary files directory. Since this is a denylist approach, it might not be a complete solution.
Mitigation
Phase: Implementation
Description:
- Use other functions that require explicit paths. Making use of any of the other readily available functions that require explicit paths is a safe way to avoid this problem. For example, system() in C does not require a full path since the shell can take care of finding the program using the PATH environment variable, while execl() and execv() require a full path.
CAPEC-38: Leveraging/Manipulating Configuration File Search Paths
This pattern of attack sees an adversary load a malicious resource into a program's standard path so that when a known command is executed then the system instead executes the malicious component. The adversary can either modify the search path a program uses, like a PATH variable or classpath, or they can manipulate resources on the path to point to their malicious components. J2EE applications and other component based applications that are built from multiple binaries can have very long list of dependencies to execute. If one of these libraries and/or references is controllable by the attacker then application controls can be circumvented by the attacker.
CAPEC-471: Search Order Hijacking
An adversary exploits a weakness in an application's specification of external libraries to exploit the functionality of the loader where the process loading the library searches first in the same directory in which the process binary resides and then in other directories. Exploitation of this preferential search order can allow an attacker to make the loading process load the adversary's rogue library rather than the legitimate library. This attack can be leveraged with many different libraries and with many different loading processes. No forensic trails are left in the system's registry or file system that an incorrect library had been loaded.