7PAA023732

Vulnerability from csaf_abb - Published: 2026-03-31 00:30 - Updated: 2026-03-31 00:30
Summary
System 800xA affected by 3rd party component vulnerabilities
Notes
Summary: ABB is aware of public reports of vulnerabilities in 7-Zip version 18.5 and Microsoft Azure Data Studio version 1.32 included in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory. The vulnerability in 7-Zip can be exploited if attacker gains control over the system and extracts a malicious file using this version of 7-Zip. Otherwise, the attacker must force the user to visit malicious websites or click links and extract the package through 7-zip. Microsoft Azure Data Studio gets installed along with SQL Server Management Studio. An attacker who successfully exploits vulnerability in Microsoft Azure Data studio may compromise the security of the product by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, executing commands, evading detection, etc. if the Authentication, Authorization and Accountability is not configured properly in the system. However, none of the products listed above uses Microsoft Azure Data Studio. Microsoft Azure Data Studio is automatically removed from the system from System 800xA 7.0 onwards. These vulnerabilities may appear when the product media is scanned. However, they can only be ex-ploited if the vulnerable software is installed on the system. For this reason, it is strongly advised to uninstall outdated or vulnerable versions of third-party software immediately.
Support: For additional instructions and support please contact your local ABB service organization. For contact information, see www.abb.com/contactcenters. Information about ABB’s cyber security program and capabilities can be found at www.abb.com/cybersecurity.
Notice: The information in this document is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB. ABB provides no warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall ABB or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software described in this document, even if ABB or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. This document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose. All rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.
General security recommendations: Control systems and the control network are exposed to cyber threats. To minimize these risks, the protective measures and best practices listed below are available in addition to other measures. ABB strongly recommends system integrators and asset owners to implement the measures they consider appropriate for their control system environment: - Place control systems in a dedicated control network containing control systems only. - Locate control networks and systems behind firewalls and separate them from any other networks like business networks and the Internet. - Block any inbound Internet traffic destined for the control networks/systems. Place remote access systems used for remote control system access outside the control network. - Limit outbound Internet traffic originating from control systems/networks as much as possible. If control systems must talk to the Internet, tailor firewall rules to required resources - allow only source IPs, destination IPs and services/destination ports which control systems need to use for normal control operation. - If Internet access is required on occasion only, disable relevant firewall rules and enable them during the time window of required Internet access only. If supported by your firewall, define an expiry date and time for such rules – after the expiry date and time, the firewall will disable the rule automatically. - Limit exposure of control networks/systems to internal systems. Tailor firewall rules allowing traffic from internal systems to control networks/systems to allow only source IPs, destination IPs and services/destination ports which are definitely required for normal control operation. - Create strict firewall rules to filter malicious network traffic targeting control system vulnerabilities ("exploit traffic"). Exploit traffic may use network communication features like source routing, IP fragmentation and/or IP tunneling. If such features are not required for normal control operation, block them on your firewall. - If supported by your firewall, apply additional filters to allowed traffic which provide protection for control networks/systems. Such filters are provided by advanced firewall features like Application Control and Anti-Virus. - Use Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) or Intrusion Preventions Systems (IPS) to detect/block control system-specific exploit traffic. Consider using IPS rules protecting against control system exploits. - When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Please ensure that VPN solutions are updated to the most current version available. - In case you want to filter internal control network traffic, consider using solutions supporting Intra LAN traffic control like VLAN access control lists. - Harden your control systems by enabling only the ports, services and software required for normal control operation. Disable all other ports and disable/uninstall all other services and software. - If possible, limit the permissions of user accounts, software processes and devices to the permissions required for normal control operation. - Use trusted, patched software and malware protection solutions. Interact with trusted web sites and trusted email attachments only. - Ensure all nodes are always up to date in terms of installed software, operating system and firmware patches as well as anti-virus and firewall. - Protect control systems from physical access by unauthorized personnel e.g. by placing them in locked switch cabinets. For more information on recommended practices, please refer to the following documents listed in the reference section: - 3BDS011222D - 3BSE034463D - 3BSE037410D - 3BSE080520D
Purpose: ABB has a rigorous internal cyber security continuous improvement process which involves regular testing with industry leading tools and periodic assessments to identify potential product issues. Occasionally an issue is determined to be a design or coding flaw with implications that may impact product cyber security. When a potential product vulnerability is identified or reported, ABB immediately initiates our vulnerability handling process. This entails validating if the issue is in fact a product issue, identifying root causes, determining what related products may be impacted, developing a remediation, and notifying end users and governmental organizations (e.g. ICS-CERT). The resulting Cyber Security Advisory intends to notify customers of the vulnerability and provide details on which products are impacted, how to mitigate the vulnerability or explain workarounds that minimize the potential risk as much as possible. The release of a Cyber Security Advisory should not be misconstrued as an affirmation or indication of an active threat or ongoing campaign targeting the products mentioned here. If ABB is aware of any specific threats, it will be clearly mentioned in the communication. The publication of this Cyber Security Advisory is an example of ABB’s commitment to the user community in support of this critical topic. Responsible disclosure is an important element in the chain of trust we work to maintain with our many customers. The release of an Advisory provides timely information which is essential to help ensure our customers are fully informed.
Frequently Asked Questions: What is the scope of the vulnerability? - An attacker who successfully exploited 7-Zip vulnerabilities could plant malicious files outside the extraction directories potentially compromising the full system. An attacker who successfully exploited Microsoft Azure Data Studio vulnerability could allow a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate their access potentially gaining full control over the sys-tem by exploiting improper access control. The exploitability of this vulnerability is rated as less likely by Microsoft (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26203). What causes the vulnerability? - The vulnerability is caused by presence of vulnerable versions of the third-party software (7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio). Why is it recommended to remove third-party software instead of updating it to a newer version without known vulnerabilities? - The vulnerable third-party software is recommended for removal rather than updating because these applications are not required for the functioning of the mentioned products. Retaining unused soft-ware on a system is generally considered poor practice, as it can introduce unnecessary risks and maintenance overhead. Therefore, removal is advised to maintain a clean and secure environment. However, if a user chooses to keep such software installed, the responsibility for updating and maintaining it lies entirely with the user. What is ABB 800xA History? - 800xA History is the main Historian Component which seamlessly stores real time-data (process values, events) from the control system and processes the data as per user requirement and makes it available for further analysis. What is ABB Batch Management? - Batch Management is powerful, flexible software used to configure, run, and manage Batch operations. What is ABB Production Response History? - Production Response (PR) provides the functions for collecting, Storing, maintaining, viewing, and analyzing Batch Management Production Data. What is ABB 800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony? - 800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony provides connectivity to the Symphony Plus Distributed Control System (DCS). This connectivity is integrated with the 800xA Operator Workplace to provide a single operation and configuration view of the system. What is ABB 800xA for AC 870P Melody? - The 800xA for AC 870P / Melody component connects the Control System AC 870P / Melody and 800xA Operations to a System 800xA distributed process management and control system. What is ABB Application Change Management? - Application Change Management (ACM) is a version control tool used for engineering solutions in System 800xA. It is a configuration management system designed to handle configuration records. It also has the capability to be used as a configuration change reporting system. What might an attacker use the vulnerability to do? - An attacker who successfully exploits 7-Zip vulnerabilities could plant malicious files outside the extraction directories potentially compromising the full system. An attacker who successfully exploits Microsoft Azure Data Studio vulnerability allows a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate their access, potentially gaining full control over the system by exploiting improper access control. How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability? - An attacker could try to exploit vulnerability, by gaining control over the system and extracts a malicious file using this version of 7-Zip. Otherwise, the attacker must force the user to visit malicious websites or click links and extract the package through 7-zip. Similarly Azure Data Studio improperly handles privileged commands. An attacker can abuse this gap to run malicious code with higher privileges. Recommended practices help mitigate such attacks, see section Mitigating Factors above. Could vulnerability be exploited remotely? - Yes, an attacker who has network access to an affected system node could exploit this vulnerability. Recommended practices include that process control systems are physically protected, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed. Can functional safety be affected by an exploit of this vulnerability? - No What does the update do? - This is not an update. It is a recommendation to the customer to uninstall the vulnerable version of the software. When this security advisory was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed? - Yes, this vulnerability in the third-party software has been publicly disclosed. When this security advisory was issued, had ABB received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited? - No, ABB had not received any information indicating that this vulnerability had been exploited in 800xA Systems, when this security advisory was originally issued.

7-Zip before does not always properly handle symbolic links during extraction.

CWE-59 - Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. 7-Zip supports extracting from Compound Documents.

CWE-476 - NULL Pointer Dereference
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Zeroes written outside heap buffer in RAR5 handler may lead to memory corruption and denial of service in versions of 7-Zip.

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Crafted data in a ZIP file can cause the process to traverse to unintended directories.

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Crafted data in a ZIP file can cause the process to traverse to unintended directories.

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

CWE-693 - Protection Mechanism Failure
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of 7-Zip.

CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability

CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains an out-of-bounds read that allows an attacker to read beyond the intended buffer. The bytes read beyond the intended buffer are presented as a part of a filename listed in the file system image.

CWE-125 - Out-of-bounds Read
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains a heap-based buffer overflow that allows an attacker to overwrite two bytes at multiple offsets beyond the allocated buffer size: buffer+512*i-2, for i=9, i=10, i=11, etc.

CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive.

CWE-191 - Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

7-Zip does not report an error for certain invalid xz files, involving stream flags and reserved bits.

CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

7-Zip 22.01 does not report an error for certain invalid xz files, involving block flags and reserved bits. Some later versions are unaffected.

CWE-754 - Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

7-Zip through 21.07 on Windows allows privilege escalation and command execution when a file with the .7z extension is dragged to the Help>Contents area. This is caused by misconfiguration of 7z.dll and a heap overflow. The command runs in a child process under the 7zFM.exe process.

CWE-787 - Out-of-bounds Write
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

.

CWE-284 - Improper Access Control
Workaround Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality. There are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section ‘Recommended immediate actions’.
Mitigation ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products. ABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience. Refer to section “General security recommendations” for further advise on how to keep your system secure. 7-Zip – An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. Microsoft Azure Data Studio – An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. In both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "en",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "text": "ABB is aware of public reports of vulnerabilities in 7-Zip version 18.5 and Microsoft Azure Data Studio version 1.32 included in the product versions listed as affected in the advisory.\n\nThe vulnerability in 7-Zip can be exploited if attacker gains control over the system and extracts a malicious file using this version of 7-Zip. Otherwise, the attacker must force the user to visit malicious websites or click links and extract the package through 7-zip.\n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio gets installed along with SQL Server Management Studio. An attacker who successfully exploits vulnerability in Microsoft Azure Data studio may compromise the security of the product by gaining privileges, reading sensitive information, executing commands, evading detection, etc. if the Authentication, Authorization and Accountability is not configured properly in the system. However, none of the products listed above uses Microsoft Azure Data Studio. Microsoft Azure Data Studio is automatically removed from the system from System 800xA 7.0 onwards.\n\nThese vulnerabilities may appear when the product media is scanned. However, they can only be ex-ploited if the vulnerable software is installed on the system. For this reason, it is strongly advised to uninstall outdated or vulnerable versions of third-party software immediately.\n",
        "title": "Summary"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "For additional instructions and support please contact your local ABB service organization. For contact information, see www.abb.com/contactcenters.\n\nInformation about ABB\u2019s cyber security program and capabilities can be found at www.abb.com/cybersecurity.",
        "title": "Support"
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The information in this document is subject to change without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ABB.\n\nABB provides no warranty, express or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, for the information contained in this document, and assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document. In no event shall ABB or any of its suppliers be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document, or from the use of any hardware or software described in this document, even if ABB or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages.\n\nThis document and parts hereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents hereof must not be imparted to a third party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.\n\nAll rights to registrations and trademarks reside with their respective owners.\n",
        "title": "Notice"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "Control systems and the control network are exposed to cyber threats. To minimize these risks, the protective measures and best practices listed below are available in addition to other measures. ABB strongly recommends system integrators and asset owners to implement the measures they consider appropriate for their control system environment:\n\n- Place control systems in a dedicated control network containing control systems only.\n- Locate control networks and systems behind firewalls and separate them from any other networks like business networks and the Internet.\n- Block any inbound Internet traffic destined for the control networks/systems. Place remote access systems used for remote control system access outside the control network.\n- Limit outbound Internet traffic originating from control systems/networks as much as possible. If control systems must talk to the Internet, tailor firewall rules to required resources - allow only source IPs, destination IPs and services/destination ports which control systems need to use for normal control operation.\n- If Internet access is required on occasion only, disable relevant firewall rules and enable them during the time window of required Internet access only. If supported by your firewall, define an expiry date and time for such rules \u2013 after the expiry date and time, the firewall will disable the rule automatically.\n- Limit exposure of control networks/systems to internal systems. Tailor firewall rules allowing traffic from internal systems to control networks/systems to allow only source IPs, destination IPs and services/destination ports which are definitely required for normal control operation.\n- Create strict firewall rules to filter malicious network traffic targeting control system vulnerabilities (\"exploit traffic\"). Exploit traffic may use network communication features like source routing, IP fragmentation and/or IP tunneling. If such features are not required for normal control operation, block them on your firewall.\n- If supported by your firewall, apply additional filters to allowed traffic which provide protection for control networks/systems. Such filters are provided by advanced firewall features like Application Control and Anti-Virus.\n- Use Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) or Intrusion Preventions Systems (IPS) to detect/block control system-specific exploit traffic. Consider using IPS rules protecting against control system exploits.\n- When remote access is required, use secure methods, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs). Please ensure that VPN solutions are updated to the most current version available.\n- In case you want to filter internal control network traffic, consider using solutions supporting Intra LAN traffic control like VLAN access control lists.\n- Harden your control systems by enabling only the ports, services and software required for normal control operation. Disable all other ports and disable/uninstall all other services and software.\n- If possible, limit the permissions of user accounts, software processes and devices to the permissions required for normal control operation.\n- Use trusted, patched software and malware protection solutions. Interact with trusted web sites and trusted email attachments only.\n- Ensure all nodes are always up to date in terms of installed software, operating system and firmware patches as well as anti-virus and firewall.\n- Protect control systems from physical access by unauthorized personnel e.g. by placing them in locked switch cabinets.\n\nFor more information on recommended practices, please refer to the following documents listed in the reference section:\n- 3BDS011222D\n- 3BSE034463D\n- 3BSE037410D\n- 3BSE080520D\n",
        "title": "General security recommendations"
      },
      {
        "category": "other",
        "text": "ABB has a rigorous internal cyber security continuous improvement process which involves regular testing with industry leading tools and periodic assessments to identify potential product issues. Occasionally an issue is determined to be a design or coding flaw with implications that may impact product cyber security.\n\nWhen a potential product vulnerability is identified or reported, ABB immediately initiates our vulnerability handling process. This entails validating if the issue is in fact a product issue, identifying root causes, determining what related products may be impacted, developing a remediation, and notifying end users and governmental organizations (e.g. ICS-CERT).\n\nThe resulting Cyber Security Advisory intends to notify customers of the vulnerability and provide details on which products are impacted, how to mitigate the vulnerability or explain workarounds that minimize the potential risk as much as possible. The release of a Cyber Security Advisory should not be misconstrued as an affirmation or indication of an active threat or ongoing campaign targeting the products mentioned here. If ABB is aware of any specific threats, it will be clearly mentioned in the communication.\n\nThe publication of this Cyber Security Advisory is an example of ABB\u2019s commitment to the user community in support of this critical topic. Responsible disclosure is an important element in the chain of trust we work to maintain with our many customers. The release of an Advisory provides timely information which is essential to help ensure our customers are fully informed.",
        "title": "Purpose"
      },
      {
        "category": "faq",
        "text": "What is the scope of the vulnerability?\n- An attacker who successfully exploited 7-Zip vulnerabilities could plant malicious files outside the extraction directories potentially compromising the full system. \n   \n   An attacker who successfully exploited Microsoft Azure Data Studio vulnerability could allow a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate their access potentially gaining full control over the sys-tem by exploiting improper access control. The exploitability of this vulnerability is rated as less likely by Microsoft (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-26203).\n\nWhat causes the vulnerability?\n- The vulnerability is caused by presence of vulnerable versions of the third-party software (7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio).\n\nWhy is it recommended to remove third-party software instead of updating it to a newer version without known vulnerabilities?\n- The vulnerable third-party software is recommended for removal rather than updating because these applications are not required for the functioning of the mentioned products. Retaining unused soft-ware on a system is generally considered poor practice, as it can introduce unnecessary risks and maintenance overhead. Therefore, removal is advised to maintain a clean and secure environment. However, if a user chooses to keep such software installed, the responsibility for updating and maintaining it lies entirely with the user.\n\nWhat is ABB 800xA History?\n- 800xA History is the main Historian Component which seamlessly stores real time-data (process values, events) from the control system and processes the data as per user requirement and makes it available for further analysis.\n\nWhat is ABB Batch Management?\n- Batch Management is powerful, flexible software used to configure, run, and manage Batch operations.\n\nWhat is ABB Production Response History?\n- Production Response (PR) provides the functions for collecting, Storing, maintaining, viewing, and analyzing Batch Management Production Data.\n\nWhat is ABB 800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony?\n- 800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony provides connectivity to the Symphony Plus Distributed Control System (DCS). This connectivity is integrated with the 800xA Operator Workplace to provide a single  operation and configuration view of the system.\n\nWhat is ABB 800xA for AC 870P Melody?\n- The 800xA for AC 870P / Melody component connects the Control System AC 870P / Melody and 800xA Operations to a System 800xA distributed process management and control system.\n\nWhat is ABB Application Change Management?\n- Application Change Management (ACM) is a version control tool used for engineering solutions in System 800xA. It is a configuration management system designed to handle configuration records. It also has the capability to be used as a configuration change reporting system.\n\nWhat might an attacker use the vulnerability to do?\n- An attacker who successfully exploits 7-Zip vulnerabilities could plant malicious files outside the extraction directories potentially compromising the full system.\n   An attacker who successfully exploits Microsoft Azure Data Studio vulnerability allows a local attacker with low-level privileges to escalate their access, potentially gaining full control over the system by       exploiting improper access control.\n\nHow could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?\n- An attacker could try to exploit vulnerability, by gaining control over the system and extracts a malicious file using this version of 7-Zip. Otherwise, the attacker must force the user to visit malicious websites or click links and extract the package through 7-zip.\n\n   Similarly Azure Data Studio improperly handles privileged commands. An attacker can abuse this gap to run malicious code with higher privileges.\n\n   Recommended practices help mitigate such attacks, see section Mitigating Factors above.\n\nCould vulnerability be exploited remotely? \n- Yes, an attacker who has network access to an affected system node could exploit this vulnerability. Recommended practices include that process control systems are physically protected, have no direct connections to the Internet, and are separated from other networks by means of a firewall system that has a minimal number of ports exposed. \n\nCan functional safety be affected by an exploit of this vulnerability?\n- No\n\nWhat does the update do?\n- This is not an update. It is a recommendation to the customer to uninstall the vulnerable version of the software.\n\nWhen this security advisory was issued, had this vulnerability been publicly disclosed?\n- Yes, this vulnerability in the third-party software has been publicly disclosed.\n\nWhen this security advisory was issued, had ABB received any reports that this vulnerability was being exploited?\n- No, ABB had not received any information indicating that this vulnerability had been exploited in 800xA Systems, when this security advisory was originally issued.",
        "title": "Frequently Asked Questions"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "name": "ABB PSIRT",
      "namespace": "https://www.abb.com/global/en/company/about/cybersecurity/alerts-and-notifications"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ABB CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY - PDF Version ",
        "url": "https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=7PAA023732\u0026LanguageCode=en\u0026DocumentPartId=\u0026Action=Launch"
      },
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "ABB CYBERSECURITY ADVISORY - CSAF Version ",
        "url": "https://psirt.abb.com/csaf/2026/7paa023732.json"
      },
      {
        "summary": "3BDS011222D\t: System 800xA Reference - System Configuration ",
        "url": "https://library.abb.com/d/3BDS011222D7000"
      },
      {
        "summary": "3BSE034463D\t: System 800xA Reference - Network Configuration ",
        "url": "https://library.abb.com/d/3BSE034463D7000"
      },
      {
        "summary": "3BSE037410D : System 800xA Reference - Administration and Security ",
        "url": "https://library.abb.com/d/3BSE037410D7000"
      },
      {
        "summary": "3BSE080520D : System 800xA Reference - Security Deployment Guide ",
        "url": "https://library.abb.com/d/3BSE080520D7000"
      }
    ],
    "title": "System 800xA affected by 3rd party component vulnerabilities",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-31T00:30:00.000Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2026-03-31T13:04:08.324Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "Secvisogram",
          "version": "2.5.46"
        }
      },
      "id": "7PAA023732",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-03-31T00:30:00.000Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-03-31T00:30:00.000Z",
          "legacy_version": "A",
          "number": "1",
          "summary": "Initial version."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=7.0",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB 800xA History \u003c=7.0",
                  "product_id": "AV1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "800xA History"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=6.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB 800xA for AC 870P Melody \u003c=6.2",
                  "product_id": "AV2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "800xA for AC 870P Melody"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=6.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB 800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony \u003c=6.2",
                  "product_id": "AV3"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "800xA for Symphony Plus Harmony"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=6.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB Batch Management \u003c=6.2",
                  "product_id": "AV4"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Batch Management"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=6.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB Application Change Management \u003c=6.2",
                  "product_id": "AV5"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Application Change Management"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "\u003c=6.2",
                "product": {
                  "name": "ABB Production Response Batch History \u003c=6.2",
                  "product_id": "AV6"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Production Response Batch History"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "ABB"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-55188",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-59",
        "name": "Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (\u0027Link Following\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip before does not always properly handle symbolic links during extraction.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-55188",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-55188"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.\n",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.6,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 3.4,
            "environmentalSeverity": "LOW",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 3.4,
            "temporalSeverity": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-55188"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53817",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-476",
        "name": "NULL Pointer Dereference"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. 7-Zip supports extracting from Compound Documents.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-53817",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53817"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 7,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-53817"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-53816",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-122",
        "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Zeroes written outside heap buffer in RAR5 handler may lead to memory corruption and denial of service in versions of 7-Zip.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-53816",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-53816"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 7,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-53816"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-11002",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-122",
        "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Crafted data in a ZIP file can cause the process to traverse to unintended directories.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-11002",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11002"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 6.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-11002"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-11001",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Crafted data in a ZIP file can cause the process to traverse to unintended directories. ",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-11001",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11001"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.2,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-11001"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2025-0411",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-693",
        "name": "Protection Mechanism Failure"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. ",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2025-0411",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-0411"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 6.5,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.5,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2025-0411"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-11612",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-835",
        "name": "Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (\u0027Infinite Loop\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of 7-Zip. ",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-11612",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11612"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 6.5,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 6,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-11612"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-11477",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-191",
        "name": "Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability ",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-11477",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-11477"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.2,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-11477"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-52169",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-125",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Read"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains an out-of-bounds read that allows an attacker to read beyond the intended buffer. The bytes read beyond the intended buffer are presented as a part of a filename listed in the file system image.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2023-52169",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52169"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
            "environmentalScore": 7.6,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.6,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2023-52169"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-52168",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-122",
        "name": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "The NtfsHandler.cpp NTFS handler in 7-Zip before 24.01 (for 7zz) contains a heap-based buffer overflow that allows an attacker to overwrite two bytes at multiple offsets beyond the allocated buffer size: buffer+512*i-2, for i=9, i=10, i=11, etc.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2023-52168",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52168"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.4,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2023-52168"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-40481",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2023-40481",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-40481"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.2,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.0"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2023-40481"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-31102",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-191",
        "name": "Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Ppmd7.c in 7-Zip before 23.00 allows an integer underflow and invalid read operation via a crafted 7Z archive.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2023-31102",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31102"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.2,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2023-31102"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-47112",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-754",
        "name": "Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip does not report an error for certain invalid xz files, involving stream flags and reserved bits.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2022-47112",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47112"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 3.1,
            "environmentalSeverity": "LOW",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 3.1,
            "temporalSeverity": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2022-47112"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-47111",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-754",
        "name": "Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip 22.01 does not report an error for certain invalid xz files, involving block flags and reserved bits. Some later versions are unaffected.",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2022-47111",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-47111"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 3.3,
            "baseSeverity": "LOW",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "environmentalScore": 3.1,
            "environmentalSeverity": "LOW",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 3.1,
            "temporalSeverity": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2022-47111"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-29072",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-787",
        "name": "Out-of-bounds Write"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "7-Zip through 21.07 on Windows allows privilege escalation and command execution when a file with the .7z extension is dragged to the Help\u003eContents area. This is caused by misconfiguration of 7z.dll and a heap overflow. The command runs in a child process under the 7zFM.exe process. ",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2022-29072",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-29072"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 7.2,
            "environmentalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.2,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2022-29072"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-26203",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-284",
        "name": "Improper Access Control"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": ".",
          "title": "CVE description"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "AV1",
          "AV2",
          "AV3",
          "AV4",
          "AV5",
          "AV6"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "NVD - CVE-2024-26203",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-26203"
        }
      ],
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Workarounds are specific measures that a user can take to help block an attack, for example, temporarily disabling the vulnerable feature may remove the exposure with well-known impact on functionality.\n\nThere are no workarounds. Uninstalling the affected third-party software fully eliminates the risk of vulnerabilities. Refer to the section \u2018Recommended immediate actions\u2019.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        },
        {
          "category": "mitigation",
          "details": "ABB recommends uninstalling the version of 7-Zip and Microsoft Azure Data Studio from the system. Uninstallation does not affect the functionality of the products.\n\nABB recommends that customers perform the uninstallation at earliest convenience.\n\nRefer to section \u201cGeneral security recommendations\u201d for further advise on how to keep your system secure.\n\n7-Zip \u2013 An attacker needs to extract the file with the vulnerable version of 7-Zip or trick a user to click a link or download a malicious file and extract them. \n\nMicrosoft Azure Data Studio \u2013 An attacker needs to get into the system and open a malicious file or run code which could exploit this vulnerability. \n\nIn both scenarios, the attack will be less likely if the user has configured the system as per recommended guidelines.",
          "product_ids": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "environmentalScore": 6.8,
            "environmentalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "remediationLevel": "OFFICIAL_FIX",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 6.8,
            "temporalSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "AV1",
            "AV2",
            "AV3",
            "AV4",
            "AV5",
            "AV6"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2024-26203"
    }
  ]
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


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Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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