CVE-2026-31703 (GCVE-0-2026-31703)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-05-01 13:56 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:24
VLAI
Title
writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() has a loop like: wb_get(new_wb); while (1) { list = llist_del_all(&new_wb->switch_wbs_ctxs); /* Nothing to do? */ if (!list) break; ... process the items ... } Now adding of items to the list looks like: wb_queue_isw() if (llist_add(&isw->list, &wb->switch_wbs_ctxs)) queue_work(isw_wq, &wb->switch_work); Because inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() loops when processing isw items, it can happen that wb->switch_work is pending while wb->switch_wbs_ctxs is empty. This is a problem because in that case wb can get freed (no isw items -> no wb reference) while the work is still pending causing use-after-free issues. We cannot just fix this by cancelling work when freeing wb because that could still trigger problematic 0 -> 1 transitions on wb refcount due to wb_get() in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn(). It could be all handled with more careful code but that seems unnecessarily complex so let's avoid that until it is proven that the looping actually brings practical benefit. Just remove the loop from inode_switch_wbs_work_fn() instead. That way when wb_queue_isw() queues work, we are guaranteed we have added the first item to wb->switch_wbs_ctxs and nobody is going to remove it (and drop the wb reference it holds) until the queued work runs.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
7 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-825 - Expired Pointer Dereference
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Linux Linux Affected: d072b38a64ddbc2d58c2e525a24af24ecbfebcb7 , < 382cf81cae89e58d22b4bdc38891cd4d0b9ba921 (git)
Affected: ac7b2c21f2269d815ad0cdf0f8258d55185b805c , < 19ec404b079be057b387643ba0c69bbcc5867c35 (git)
Affected: fabfc1fcddc5d8185722d4fde5f0968c4760b71e , < 156cc63691c1f20905510b1007896e090355e6c2 (git)
Affected: e1b849cfa6b61f1c866a908c9e8dd9b5aaab820b , < 028103656b84273c73e9e271cf95c9f3421f4b8a (git)
Affected: e1b849cfa6b61f1c866a908c9e8dd9b5aaab820b , < 9223e5f30403a9b506d6d0bff4f2e29a2d7d46af (git)
Affected: e1b849cfa6b61f1c866a908c9e8dd9b5aaab820b , < 6689f01d6740cf358932b3e97ee968c6099800d9 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 6.18
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.25 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.2 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-06-30T04:05:36+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31703",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31703",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "274",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: writeback: Fix use after free in inode_switch_wbs_work_fn()",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-31703.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-15T05:20:28Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-31703",
      "id": "CVE-2026-31703",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-05-02T01:25:29Z",
      "product_status:first_fixed": "2",
      "product_status:known_affected": "424",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "177",
      "product_status:recommended": "271",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-31703",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-31703.json",
      "version": "14"
    }
  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.