NCSC-2026-0312

Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl - Published: 2026-08-19 09:55 - Updated: 2026-08-19 09:55
Summary
Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Financial Services
Notes
The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions: NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein. NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory. This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings.
Feiten: Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in diverse Financial Services Enterprise modules.
Interpretaties: De kwetsbaarheden bevinden zich in Third Party producten, zoals Apache Kafka, Log4j en het Spring Framework, waarvoor eerder door de ontwikkelaars updates zijn uitgebracht. Deze updates zijn nu verwerkt door Oracle in de Financial Services modules die gebruik maken van deze Third Party producten. Een kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens, een Denial-of-Service veroorzaken of om willekeurige code uit te voeren op het kwetsbare systeem.
Oplossingen: Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht voor Financial Services Enterprise Case Management om de genoemde kwetsbaarheden te adresseren. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.
Kans: medium
Schade: high
CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
CWE-116: Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
CWE-241: Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type
CWE-287: Improper Authentication
CWE-303: Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm
CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data
CWE-937: OWASP Top Ten 2013 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
CWE-1035: OWASP Top Ten 2017 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities
CWE-1285: Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input

Apache Kafka versions 4.1.0 and 4.1.1 contain a critical JWT validation vulnerability, affecting also Oracle Communications Unified Assurance and Oracle Enterprise Data Quality products, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access and modify critical data.

CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Financial Services Applications
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle Corporation / Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management
vers:unknown/*

A path traversal vulnerability (CVE-2026-33929) in Apache PDFBox's ExtractEmbeddedFiles example allows malicious PDFs to write files outside intended directories, affecting versions 2.0.24 to 2.0.36 and 3.0.0 to 3.0.7, with fixes in 2.0.37 and 3.0.8.

CWE-22 - Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Financial Services Applications
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle Corporation / Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management
vers:unknown/*

Apache Log4j JsonTemplateLayout up to version 2.25.3 improperly serializes non-finite floating-point values causing invalid JSON output, and multiple Oracle products using vulnerable Log4j versions are exposed to unauthenticated critical data modification with CVSS 7.5.

CWE-116 - Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Financial Services Applications
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle Corporation / Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management
vers:unknown/*

Certain Spring Framework JMS message converters permit arbitrary class instantiation via deserialization in untrusted environments, while Oracle Communications BRM - Elastic Charging Engine versions 15.1.0.0.0 and 15.2.0.0.0 contain a high-severity HTTP-exploitable vulnerability allowing full system compromise by unauthenticated attackers.

CWE-502 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Financial Services Applications
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle Corporation / Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management
vers:unknown/*

A critical vulnerability in Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management versions 8.0.8.2 and 8.1.2.11 allows a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to fully compromise the system, rated CVSS 3.1 base score 8.8.

Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Financial Services Applications
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle / Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance
vers:unknown/*
vers:unknown/*
Oracle Corporation / Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management
vers:unknown/*

{
  "document": {
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "distribution": {
      "tlp": {
        "label": "WHITE"
      }
    },
    "lang": "nl",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "text": "The Netherlands Cyber Security Center (henceforth: NCSC-NL) maintains this page to enhance access to its information and security advisories. The use of this security advisory is subject to the following terms and conditions:\n\n    NCSC-NL makes every reasonable effort to ensure that the content of this page is kept up to date, and that it is accurate and complete. Nevertheless, NCSC-NL cannot entirely rule out the possibility of errors, and therefore cannot give any warranty in respect of its completeness, accuracy or continuous keeping up-to-date. The information contained in this security advisory is intended solely for the purpose of providing general information to professional users. No rights can be derived from the information provided therein.\n\n    NCSC-NL and the Kingdom of the Netherlands assume no legal liability or responsibility for any damage resulting from either the use or inability of use of this security advisory. This includes damage resulting from the inaccuracy of incompleteness of the information contained in the advisory.\n    This security advisory is subject to Dutch law. All disputes related to or arising from the use of this advisory will be submitted to the competent court in The Hague. This choice of means also applies to the court in summary proceedings."
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Oracle heeft kwetsbaarheden verholpen in diverse Financial Services Enterprise modules.",
        "title": "Feiten"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "De kwetsbaarheden bevinden zich in Third Party producten, zoals Apache Kafka, Log4j en het Spring Framework, waarvoor eerder door de ontwikkelaars updates zijn uitgebracht. Deze updates zijn nu verwerkt door Oracle in de Financial Services modules die gebruik maken van deze Third Party producten.\n\nEen kwaadwillende kan de kwetsbaarheden misbruiken om toegang te krijgen tot gevoelige gegevens, een Denial-of-Service veroorzaken of om willekeurige code uit te voeren op het kwetsbare systeem.",
        "title": "Interpretaties"
      },
      {
        "category": "description",
        "text": "Oracle heeft updates uitgebracht voor Financial Services Enterprise Case Management om de genoemde kwetsbaarheden te adresseren. Zie bijgevoegde referenties voor meer informatie.",
        "title": "Oplossingen"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "medium",
        "title": "Kans"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "high",
        "title": "Schade"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
        "title": "CWE-22"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output",
        "title": "CWE-116"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type",
        "title": "CWE-241"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Authentication",
        "title": "CWE-287"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm",
        "title": "CWE-303"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
        "title": "CWE-502"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "OWASP Top Ten 2013 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities",
        "title": "CWE-937"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "OWASP Top Ten 2017 Category A9 - Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities",
        "title": "CWE-1035"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "text": "Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input",
        "title": "CWE-1285"
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "coordinator",
      "contact_details": "cert@ncsc.nl",
      "name": "Nationaal Cyber Security Centrum",
      "namespace": "https://www.ncsc.nl/"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Reference",
        "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Oracle Financial Services",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-19T09:55:40.430140Z",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2025-08-04T16:30:00Z",
        "engine": {
          "name": "V.A.",
          "version": "1.3"
        }
      },
      "id": "NCSC-2026-0312",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-19T09:55:40.430140Z",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2026-08-19T09:55:40.430140Z",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initiele versie"
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-1"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Financial Services Applications"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "category": "product_version_range",
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                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-2"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
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                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
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                }
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            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Financial Services Compliance Studio"
          },
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-4"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Financial Services Model Management and Governance"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle"
      },
      {
        "branches": [
          {
            "branches": [
              {
                "category": "product_version_range",
                "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                "product": {
                  "name": "vers:unknown/*",
                  "product_id": "CSAFPID-5"
                }
              }
            ],
            "category": "product_name",
            "name": "Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management"
          }
        ],
        "category": "vendor",
        "name": "Oracle Corporation"
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-33557",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1285",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input",
          "title": "CWE-1285"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm",
          "title": "CWE-303"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Apache Kafka versions 4.1.0 and 4.1.1 contain a critical JWT validation vulnerability, affecting also Oracle Communications Unified Assurance and Oracle Enterprise Data Quality products, allowing unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access and modify critical data.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-33557 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-33557.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 9.1,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-33557"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-33929",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-22",
        "name": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (\u0027Path Traversal\u0027)",
          "title": "CWE-22"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A path traversal vulnerability (CVE-2026-33929) in Apache PDFBox\u0027s ExtractEmbeddedFiles example allows malicious PDFs to write files outside intended directories, affecting versions 2.0.24 to 2.0.36 and 3.0.0 to 3.0.7, with fixes in 2.0.37 and 3.0.8.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-33929 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-33929.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.6,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-33929"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-34481",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-116",
        "name": "Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output",
          "title": "CWE-116"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Improper Handling of Unexpected Data Type",
          "title": "CWE-241"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Apache Log4j JsonTemplateLayout up to version 2.25.3 improperly serializes non-finite floating-point values causing invalid JSON output, and multiple Oracle products using vulnerable Log4j versions are exposed to unauthenticated critical data modification with CVSS 7.5.",
          "title": "Summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "title": "CVSSV4"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-34481 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-34481.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-34481"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-41855",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-502",
        "name": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
      },
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Deserialization of Untrusted Data",
          "title": "CWE-502"
        },
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "Certain Spring Framework JMS message converters permit arbitrary class instantiation via deserialization in untrusted environments, while Oracle Communications BRM - Elastic Charging Engine versions 15.1.0.0.0 and 15.2.0.0.0 contain a high-severity HTTP-exploitable vulnerability allowing full system compromise by unauthenticated attackers.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-41855 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-41855.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-41855"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-70922",
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A critical vulnerability in Oracle Financial Services Enterprise Case Management versions 8.0.8.2 and 8.1.2.11 allows a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to fully compromise the system, rated CVSS 3.1 base score 8.8.",
          "title": "Summary"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-1",
          "CSAFPID-2",
          "CSAFPID-3",
          "CSAFPID-4",
          "CSAFPID-5"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "CVE-2026-70922 | NCSC-NL Website",
          "url": "https://vulnerabilities.ncsc.nl/csaf/v2/2026/cve-2026-70922.json"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-1",
            "CSAFPID-2",
            "CSAFPID-3",
            "CSAFPID-4",
            "CSAFPID-5"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "CVE-2026-70922"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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