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Vulnerability from cleanstart
Published
2026-09-01 11:17
Modified
2026-09-02 06:39
Summary
Security fixes in keycloak 26.7.1-r0
Details
Package keycloak version 26.7.1-r0 fixes 30 vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-8763, CVE-2026-59650, CVE-2026-58062, CVE-2026-59639, CVE-2026-12802...
References
| URL | Type | |
|---|---|---|
{
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"package": {
"ecosystem": "Alpine",
"name": "keycloak"
},
"ranges": [
{
"events": [
{
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},
{
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}
],
"type": "ECOSYSTEM"
}
],
"versions": [
"26.7.1-r0"
]
}
],
"credits": [],
"database_specific": {},
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"id": "CLEANSTART-2026-OP76655",
"modified": "2026-09-02T06:39:31Z",
"published": "2026-09-01T11:17:16Z",
"references": [
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak"
}
],
"related": [],
"schema_version": "1.7.3",
"summary": "Security fixes in keycloak 26.7.1-r0",
"upstream": [
"CVE-2026-8763",
"CVE-2026-59650",
"CVE-2026-58062",
"CVE-2026-59639",
"CVE-2026-12802",
"CVE-2026-59642",
"CVE-2026-12816",
"CVE-2026-58060",
"CVE-2026-59651",
"CVE-2026-12185",
"CVE-2026-58059",
"CVE-2026-12803",
"CVE-2026-13506",
"CVE-2026-12860",
"CVE-2026-14682",
"CVE-2026-58061",
"CVE-2026-59645",
"CVE-2026-59647",
"CVE-2026-13586",
"CVE-2026-15055",
"CVE-2026-58063",
"CVE-2026-59901",
"CVE-2026-55851",
"CVE-2026-59899",
"CVE-2026-55831",
"CVE-2026-55833",
"CVE-2026-56745",
"CVE-2026-59900",
"CVE-2026-56819",
"ghsa-mfg7-5gfp-c4w3"
]
}
CVE-2026-59642 (GCVE-0-2026-59642)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:53 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:27
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CMS AuthenticatedData content not bound to MAC when authAttrs present
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, CMS AuthenticatedData content not bound to MAC when authAttrs present. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpkix-fips 1.0.12 (1.0.X series), 2.0.12 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.12 (2.1.X series).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:27 UTC
CWE
- CWE-354 - Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/2117f316a… | patch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
0 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-LTS-JAVA |
Affected:
2.73.0 , < 2.73.12
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-FJA |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.0.12
(maven)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.12 (maven) Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.12 (maven) |
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CVE-2026-59645 (GCVE-0-2026-59645)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:49 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:35
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, OER parser recurses without depth limit on self-referential IEEE 1609.2 schema. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcutil-fips 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:35 UTC
CWE
- CWE-674 - Uncontrolled Recursion
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/822b2478b… | patch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
1.70 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-LTS-JAVA |
Affected:
2.73.0 , < 2.73.12
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-FJA |
Affected:
2.0.0 , < 2.0.7
(maven)
Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.7 (maven) |
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CVE-2026-59647 (GCVE-0-2026-59647)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:46 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:34
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
CRMF/CMP password-MAC honours unbounded iteration count
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, CRMF/CMP password-MAC honours unbounded iteration count. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcpkix-fips 1.0.12 (1.0.X series), 2.0.12 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.12 (2.1.X series).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:34 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/c99d6427d… | patch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
0 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-LTS-JAVA |
Affected:
2.73.0 , < 2.73.12
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-FJA |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.0.12
(maven)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.12 (maven) Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.12 (maven) |
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CVE-2026-59650 (GCVE-0-2026-59650)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:42 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:32
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
MTI/A0 DH agreement exponentiates unvalidated peer value
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, MTI/A0 DH agreement exponentiates unvalidated peer value. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:32 UTC
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/daeaae9d7… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
0 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-LTS-JAVA |
Affected:
2.73.0 , < 2.73.12
(maven)
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CVE-2026-59651 (GCVE-0-2026-59651)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:41 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:31
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
BKS keystore accepts legacy version with 16-bit integrity MAC key
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, BKS keystore accepts legacy version with 16-bit integrity MAC key. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: no
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:31 UTC
CWE
- CWE-326 - Inadequate Encryption Strength
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/faf5daa6e… | patch |
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
0 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
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Affected:
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CVE-2026-59899 (GCVE-0-2026-59899)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 18:00 – Updated: 2026-07-30 14:01
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Netty HttpContentEncoder: Unbounded Per-Connection Queue Growth via HTTP/1.1 Pipelining Leads to Denial of Service
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, `HttpContentEncoder` (the superclass of the production handler `HttpContentCompressor`) maintains a per-channel `ArrayDeque<CharSequence>` named `acceptEncodingQueue` that accumulates attacker-controlled data without any size limit. The queue is filled on the I/O thread for every inbound HTTP request and drained only when the application later writes a non-1xx response. This creates a resource exhaustion vulnerability when an attacker exploits HTTP/1.1 pipelining to flood the connection with requests faster than the application produces responses. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-30 14:01 UTC
CWE
- CWE-770 - Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-59900 (GCVE-0-2026-59900)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 17:58 – Updated: 2026-07-29 18:07
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Netty codec-http2: Lack of Host Header Deduplication in HTTP/2→HTTP/1.x Translation Leads to Request Routing Bypass
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, Netty's HTTP/2-to-HTTP/1.x translation layer (`Http2StreamFrameToHttpObjectCodec` and `InboundHttp2ToHttpAdapter`) fails to deduplicate or validate `Host` headers when an HTTP/2 client supplies both the `:authority` pseudo-header and a literal `host` header in a single HEADERS frame. The translator maps `:authority` to `Host` and separately copies the literal `host` header, producing an `HttpRequest` object containing two `Host` headers with attacker-controlled differing values. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 18:07 UTC
CWE
- CWE-444 - Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests ('HTTP Request/Response Smuggling')
Assigner
References
3 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty… | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-59901 (GCVE-0-2026-59901)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-29 17:48 – Updated: 2026-07-29 18:09
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Netty Bzip2Decoder: Infinite Loop in RLE State Machine Leads to Event-Loop Thread Hang
Summary
Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, the `Bzip2Decoder` handler in Netty's compression codec pipeline is vulnerable to a denial-of-service attack through a malformed bzip2 stream that permanently captures the event-loop thread in an infinite loop. The vulnerability exists in the run-length encoding (RLE) state machine within [`Bzip2BlockDecompressor.read()`]. This issue has been fixed in versions 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final.
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-29 18:09 UTC
CWE
- CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Assigner
References
1 reference
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisorie… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
Impacted products
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CVE-2026-8763 (GCVE-0-2026-8763)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-03 00:36 – Updated: 2026-08-03 13:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Name Constraints bypass via trailing dot in rfc822Name and URI
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, Name Constraints bypass via trailing dot in rfc822Name and URI. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bc-fips 1.0.2.7 (1.0.X series), 2.0.2 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.3 (2.1.X series).
Severity
SSVC
Exploitation: none
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-08-03 13:29 UTC
CWE
- CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
References
2 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%9… | vendor-advisory |
| https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/commit/2c28b253a… | patch |
Impacted products
3 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-JAVA |
Affected:
0 , < 1.85
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-LTS-JAVA |
Affected:
2.73.0 , < 2.73.12
(maven)
|
|
| Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. | BC-FJA |
Affected:
1.0.0 , < 1.0.2.7
(maven)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.0.2 (maven) Affected: 2.1.0 , < 2.1.3 (maven) |
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GHSA-MFG7-5GFP-C4W3
Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-07-24 16:52 – Updated: 2026-08-13 14:27
VLAI
Summary
Netty: Memory Leak in DNS Record Decoder via Malformed Domain Names
Details
Summary
A memory leak can be caused in Netty's DNS codec by sending malicious DNS packets containing invalid domain names. Because the leak occurs incrementally per packet, sustained malicious requests will cause a gradual Denial of Service.
Details
Inside io.netty.handler.codec.dns.AbstractDnsRecord, the parsed domain name string is passed to IDN.toASCII(name). If the domain name contains characters that violate IDNA rules, IDN.toASCII throws an IllegalArgumentException.
Because this exception occurs inside the constructor before the DnsRecord instance can assign the buffer to its content field for later release, the ByteBuf whose reference count was incremented (or newly allocated) is never released, resulting in a direct memory leak.
There are several places where variants of this leak happen:
- io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DefaultDnsRecordDecoder#decodeRecord(java.lang.String, io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsRecordType, int, long, io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf, int, int) invokes in.retainedDuplicate() or creates a new buffer out when constructing DefaultDnsRawRecord
- io.netty.handler.codec.dns.DnsCodecUtil#decompressDomainName allocates a new ByteBuf and passes it to encodeDomainName(). If the decompressed domain name contains a null byte (\0), encodeDomainName() throws an IllegalArgumentException, leaking the newly allocated buffer.
Impact
Resource Exhaustion. Any application utilizing Netty's DnsRecordDecoder (such as DnsNameResolver or custom DNS servers) is vulnerable.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
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{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-mfg7-5gfp-c4w3"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/17063"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/pull/17065"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/5b68c61f37aa4a3045cba624cbea239655c9003b"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/commit/bb2ff68a1fb71cb4b0eb9a9e17b66c52aff680c6"
},
{
"type": "PACKAGE",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.1.136.Final"
},
{
"type": "WEB",
"url": "https://github.com/netty/netty/releases/tag/netty-4.2.16.Final"
}
],
"schema_version": "1.4.0",
"severity": [
{
"score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
"type": "CVSS_V3"
}
],
"summary": "Netty: Memory Leak in DNS Record Decoder via Malformed Domain Names"
}
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Trend slope:
-
(linear fit over daily sighting counts)
Show additional events:
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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