RHSA-2026:69289

Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-09-21 11:15 - Updated: 2026-09-22 08:54
Summary
Red Hat Security Advisory: A Subscription Management tool for finding and reporting Red Hat product usage
Severity
Important
Notes
Topic: A Subscription Management tool for finding and reporting Red Hat product usage
Details: Red Hat Discovery, also known as Discovery, is an inspection and reporting tool that finds, identifies, and reports environment data, or facts, such as the number of physical and virtual systems on a network, their operating systems, and relevant configuration data stored within them. Discovery also identifies and reports more detailed facts for some versions of key Red Hat packages and products that it finds in the network.
Terms of Use: This content is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). If you distribute this content, or a modified version of it, you must provide attribution to Red Hat Inc. and provide a link to the original.

A flaw was found in urllib3. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted compressed payload to an application using urllib3's streaming API with Brotli support. This could lead to an out-of-memory (OOM) condition due to uncontrolled decompression, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) for the affected application. The issue bypasses existing length protections, allowing for unlimited decompression of malicious content.

CWE-409 - Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64
Vendor Fix fix
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64
Vendor Fix fix
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in Immutable.js, a library providing persistent immutable data structures. This vulnerability occurs when specific List operations, such as List#set or List#setSize, are provided with an index or size value within a particular large range. An attacker could exploit this by providing specially crafted input, leading to an uncatchable infinite loop or unbounded memory allocation, ultimately causing a Denial of Service (DoS) for applications using the library.

CWE-1285 - Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input
Affected products
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64
Vendor Fix fix
Workaround
Product Identifier Version Remediation
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64
Workaround
Unresolved product id: Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64
Workaround
Threats
Impact Moderate

A flaw was found in sqlparse, a Python module for parsing SQL. A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability by providing specially crafted SQL input that contains numerous comment-only statements. This could cause the `group_comments` function to repeatedly rescan these statements, leading to excessive CPU consumption and a Denial of Service (DoS) for the application using the parser.

CWE-1050 - Excessive Platform Resource Consumption within a Loop
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-9375
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-9375
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in qs. The `qs.stringify` function, responsible for serializing objects, does not properly validate the `isBuffer` property of an object's constructor before attempting to invoke it. An unauthenticated attacker can provide specially crafted input that, when processed and then serialized by `qs.stringify`, triggers a `TypeError`. This vulnerability can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS), causing affected applications to return a 500 error or, in certain scenarios, terminate the application process.

CWE-1287 - Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in fast-uri. This component improperly serializes the port component of a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) without validating its content. A remote attacker can exploit this by crafting a malicious port value that injects authority delimiters. This manipulation can demote the intended host to user information and redirect the authority to an attacker-controlled host, leading to information disclosure as applications interpret the attacker's host as legitimate.

CWE-140 - Improper Neutralization of Delimiters
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in js-yaml, a JavaScript YAML parser. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted YAML document that causes the parser to perform excessive processing when handling merge keys with empty sources. This can lead to prolonged CPU consumption, effectively causing a denial of service (DoS) for applications that process untrusted YAML input.

CWE-835 - Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Threats
Impact Moderate

A flaw was found in fast-uri. The library incorrectly processes Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) hosts containing unbalanced brackets, leading to a discrepancy in how the host is parsed by fast-uri compared to other HTTP clients. This host confusion can allow an attacker to bypass security policies, such as Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) denylists or redirect allowlists, by causing an application to evaluate its policy against an incorrect host string. This could result in unintended network requests or access to unauthorized resources.

CWE-1289 - Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Threats
Impact Important

A flaw was found in the `compression` Node.js and Express middleware. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by repeatedly initiating and then prematurely aborting connections while compressed responses are being sent. This action prevents the zlib stream, used for compression, from being properly destroyed, leading to a memory leak. Over time, this memory exhaustion can cause the server to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

CWE-772 - Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime
Affected products
Fixed 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Known not affected 2 products, the same list as for CVE-2026-59879
Threats
Impact Important
References
URL Category
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69289 self
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59879 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71491 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-82417 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84292 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84375 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84394 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87776 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9375 external
https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classi… external
https://docs.redhat.com/en/documentation/subscrip… external
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/a… self
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-9375 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2490897 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-9375 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-9375 external
https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/commit/2bdcc44… external
https://huntr.com/bounties/ddd09eb9-b87d-4a43-84d… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59879 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2498158 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59879 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59879 external
https://github.com/immutable-js/immutable-js/comm… external
https://github.com/immutable-js/immutable-js/comm… external
https://github.com/immutable-js/immutable-js/rele… external
https://github.com/immutable-js/immutable-js/rele… external
https://github.com/immutable-js/immutable-js/secu… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-71491 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2517518 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-71491 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71491 external
https://github.com/andialbrecht/sqlparse/commit/e… external
https://github.com/andialbrecht/sqlparse/security… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-82417 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2525936 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82417 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82417 external
https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/e83d321ffafb3… external
https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84292 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527747 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84292 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84292 external
https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html external
https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advi… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84375 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527118 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84375 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84375 external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/3485bc06… external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/6a8e05f9… external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/d90b6612… external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/pull/797 external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/releases/tag/3.15.2 external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/releases/tag/4.3.2 external
https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/security/adviso… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84394 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527756 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84394 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84394 external
https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advi… external
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87776 self
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2531852 external
https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87776 external
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87776 external
https://github.com/expressjs/compression/security… external

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    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-59879",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1285",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This Moderate impact denial of service vulnerability in Immutable.js affects Red Hat products that process untrusted input through List operations. An attacker can trigger an infinite loop or unbounded memory allocation by providing specially crafted large index values, leading to a service disruption. Additionally, silent data corruption may occur due to integer wrapping.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
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      ],
      "title": "sqlparse: sqlparse: Denial of Service via quadratic CPU consumption in comment grouping"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-82417",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1287",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-08-30T00:00:50.379994+00:00",
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          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
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        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
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        {
          "category": "description",
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          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "qs: qs: Denial of Service via improper validation in stringify function",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "A denial of service vulnerability was found in the qs package for Node.js. The stringify function does not verify that constructor.isBuffer is callable before invoking it. An attacker who can influence object shape, for example through query parameters parsed with allowPrototypes: true as Express 4 does by default, can cause qs.stringify to throw a TypeError when that data is re-serialized. In typical Node.js HTTP frameworks the error is caught per request and returns HTTP 500. In code paths without an error boundary, such as async handlers or background jobs, the process may exit.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82417",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-82417"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82417",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-82417"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/ljharb/qs/commit/e83d321ffafb38cf210683ac31714fce6ce1c6c6",
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          "category": "external",
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          "url": "https://github.com/ljharb/qs/security/advisories/GHSA-4mjr-xmp4-gh2g"
        }
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      "release_date": "2026-08-29T23:51:27.634000+00:00",
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          "category": "vendor_fix",
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          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
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          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69289"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "If an immediate upgrade to qs 6.16.0 is not feasible, avoid re-serializing attacker-influenced parsed query or body objects with qs.stringify. Where qs.parse is used directly, set allowPrototypes: false unless prototype keys are required. For Express applications, review whether the default query parser configuration is necessary. Wrapping qs.stringify calls in try/catch can limit impact to individual requests.",
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            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
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        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
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          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
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      "title": "qs: qs: Denial of Service via improper validation in stringify function"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84292",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-140",
        "name": "Improper Neutralization of Delimiters"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-09-02T20:21:15.599288+00:00",
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          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
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        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2527747"
        }
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in fast-uri. This component improperly serializes the port component of a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) without validating its content. A remote attacker can exploit this by crafting a malicious port value that injects authority delimiters. This manipulation can demote the intended host to user information and redirect the authority to an attacker-controlled host, leading to information disclosure as applications interpret the attacker\u0027s host as legitimate.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Authority Injection via Unvalidated Port Serialization",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important flaw. Applications utilizing the `fast-uri` library in Red Hat environments are susceptible to authority injection if they process untrusted data as the port component of a URI. This could allow an attacker to redirect network traffic to an arbitrary host, compromising communication integrity.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84292",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84292"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
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          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-qw65-cvwx-89v3",
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            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
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      "title": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Authority Injection via Unvalidated Port Serialization"
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    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84375",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-835",
        "name": "Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition (\u0027Infinite Loop\u0027)"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-09-01T21:51:30.205823+00:00",
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          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
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        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
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        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in js-yaml, a JavaScript YAML parser. An attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted YAML document that causes the parser to perform excessive processing when handling merge keys with empty sources. This can lead to prolonged CPU consumption, effectively causing a denial of service (DoS) for applications that process untrusted YAML input.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
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          "text": "js-yaml: js-yaml: Denial of Service vulnerability in YAML parsing",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
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          "category": "other",
          "text": "This is an Important denial of service vulnerability in js-yaml, affecting applications that process untrusted YAML input. The flaw allows an attacker to craft a small YAML document that, when parsed, can lead to prolonged CPU consumption due to inefficient merge key processing, potentially exhausting system resources. This is particularly relevant where applications handle external YAML data and have merge processing enabled by default.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
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          "summary": "https://github.com/nodeca/js-yaml/commit/3485bc06ff8a0251505f44a00414d90df2466639",
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      "release_date": "2026-09-01T21:43:13.617000+00:00",
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          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69289"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Moderate"
        }
      ],
      "title": "js-yaml: js-yaml: Denial of Service vulnerability in YAML parsing"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-1289",
        "name": "Improper Validation of Unsafe Equivalence in Input"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-09-02T20:31:21.036047+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2527756"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in fast-uri. The library incorrectly processes Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) hosts containing unbalanced brackets, leading to a discrepancy in how the host is parsed by fast-uri compared to other HTTP clients. This host confusion can allow an attacker to bypass security policies, such as Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) denylists or redirect allowlists, by causing an application to evaluate its policy against an incorrect host string. This could result in unintended network requests or access to unauthorized resources.",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Host confusion via unbalanced URI brackets can bypass security policies",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "This issue is rated Moderate because successful exploitation requires a specific configuration where fast-uri handles security checks but a different client resolves the URL, enabling security policy bypasses without direct code execution. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3 (fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4).",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-84394"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2527756",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2527756"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84394",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-84394"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84394",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-84394"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-58mr-gqgx-xq4g",
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-58mr-gqgx-xq4g"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-09-02T20:25:35.399000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-09-21T11:15:44+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69289"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Host confusion via unbalanced URI brackets can bypass security policies"
    },
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-87776",
      "cwe": {
        "id": "CWE-772",
        "name": "Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime"
      },
      "discovery_date": "2026-09-11T11:40:59.000487+00:00",
      "flags": [
        {
          "label": "vulnerable_code_not_present",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
          "text": "2531852"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "description",
          "text": "A flaw was found in the `compression` Node.js and Express middleware. A remote unauthenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability by repeatedly initiating and then prematurely aborting connections while compressed responses are being sent. This action prevents the zlib stream, used for compression, from being properly destroyed, leading to a memory leak. Over time, this memory exhaustion can cause the server to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).",
          "title": "Vulnerability description"
        },
        {
          "category": "summary",
          "text": "compression: compression: Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close",
          "title": "Vulnerability summary"
        },
        {
          "category": "other",
          "text": "Red Hat has rated this vulnerability as Important. A remote unauthenticated attacker can cause a denial of service by repeatedly aborting connections while compressed responses are being sent, which can lead to memory exhaustion and server termination.",
          "title": "Statement"
        },
        {
          "category": "general",
          "text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
          "title": "CVSS score applicability"
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "fixed": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
        ],
        "known_not_affected": [
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
          "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64"
        ]
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "category": "self",
          "summary": "Canonical URL",
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-87776"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "RHBZ#2531852",
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2531852"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87776",
          "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-87776"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87776",
          "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-87776"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        },
        {
          "category": "external",
          "summary": "https://github.com/expressjs/compression/security/advisories/GHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95",
          "url": "https://github.com/expressjs/compression/security/advisories/GHSA-vc2v-76pw-4v95"
        }
      ],
      "release_date": "2026-09-11T11:24:55.150000+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "date": "2026-09-21T11:15:44+00:00",
          "details": "The containers required to run Discovery can be installed through discovery-installer\nRPM. See the official documentation for more details.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ],
          "restart_required": {
            "category": "none"
          },
          "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:69289"
        },
        {
          "category": "workaround",
          "details": "Update the compression middleware to version 1.8.2 or later. No supported workaround is currently available if the affected version cannot be updated.",
          "product_ids": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:7504b5b4e7a6efc09b4867c4e3ae29338fd758acf4e7e0fb7aec2d2979d8df93_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9@sha256:d8ddf4f17643611e504a71519be81ceb79e61f41632be3f327f4fbe2a1e5e198_amd64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:7f9f86aa64673b84d7982c03fe7e70627ed8c4f1dbefe59110eb13f4af0573c0_arm64",
            "Red Hat Discovery 2:registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9@sha256:b2491e82a198efc1ceccd9eb383dbebbb1e4251a9bf4628471b099a5a037cfaf_amd64"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "threats": [
        {
          "category": "impact",
          "details": "Important"
        }
      ],
      "title": "compression: compression: Denial of Service via memory leak on premature response close"
    }
  ]
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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