RHSA-2026:68678
Vulnerability from csaf_redhat - Published: 2026-09-17 15:08 - Updated: 2026-09-25 15:32A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat when configured to use a custom Jakarta Authentication (formerly JASPIC) ServerAuthContext component. This vulnerability allows authentication bypass via improperly handled exceptions during the authentication process.
| Product | Identifier | Version | Remediation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.src | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-admin-webapps-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-docs-webapp-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-el-3.0-api-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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|
| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-jsp-2.3-api-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-lib-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
|
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-servlet-4.0-api-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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| Unresolved product id: AppStream-9.2.0.Z.E4S:tomcat-webapps-1:9.0.120-1.el9_2.noarch | — |
Vendor Fix
fix
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A flaw was found in the "examples" web application of Apache Tomcat. Numerous examples within that application did not place limits on uploaded data. This vulnerability can potentially trigger an out-of-memory (OOM) error, leading to a denial of service.
CWE-400 - Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionA flaw was found in the CGI servlet component of Apache Tomcat. This vulnerability allows a security constraint bypass via improper handling of case sensitivity in the pathInfo component of a URI mapped to the CGI servlet.
A session fixation vulnerability has been identified in Apache Tomcat, affecting its rewrite functionality. If the rewrite valve is enabled for a web application, an attacker can craft a specific URL. If a victim clicks on this malicious URL, their subsequent interaction with the resource will occur within the context of the attacker's session. This could allow an attacker to hijack the victim's session and perform actions on their behalf.
An improper input neutralization flaw has been discovered in Apache Tomcat. Tomcat did not escape ANSI escape sequences in log messages. If Tomcat was running in a console on a Windows operating system, and the console supported ANSI escape sequences, it was possible for an attacker to use a specially crafted URL to inject ANSI escape sequences to manipulate the console and the clipboard and attempt to trick an administrator into running an attacker controlled command. While no attack vector was found, it may have been possible to mount this attack on other operating systems.
CWE-150 - Improper Neutralization of Escape, Meta, or Control SequencesA denial of service flaw has been discovered in Apache Tomcat. If an error occurred (including exceeding limits) during the processing of a multipart upload, temporary copies of the uploaded parts written to disc were not cleaned up immediately but left for the garbage collection process to delete. Depending on JVM settings, application memory usage and application load, it was possible that space for the temporary copies of uploaded parts would be filled faster than GC cleared it, leading to a DoS.
A certificate validation flaw has been found in Apache Tomcat. omcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application.
A flaw was found in Tomcat. An improper input validation vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass security constraints. Specifically, if a security constraint is configured to permit HEAD requests to a URI but deny GET requests, a malformed or specification invalid HEAD request using the HTTP/0.9 protocol can bypass the intended denial rule, enabling an attacker to access resources that should be protected.
CWE-20 - Improper Input ValidationA flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. A remote attacker could exploit an inconsistent interpretation of HTTP requests, known as HTTP Request/Response Smuggling, by sending a specially crafted request with an invalid chunk extension. This vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the way HTTP requests are processed, potentially leading to the bypassing of security controls, cache poisoning, or other malicious activities.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. This open redirect vulnerability allows an attacker to redirect a user to an untrusted site. This occurs through the LoadBalancerDrainingValve, which can be exploited to manipulate URL redirection. The primary impact is that users may be unknowingly directed to malicious websites, potentially leading to phishing attacks or other security compromises.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat and Apache Tomcat Native. When CLIENT_CERT authentication is configured with "soft fail" disabled, the authentication process may not correctly fail in certain scenarios. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to bypass expected client certificate authentication, potentially leading to unauthorized access to protected resources.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. This improper input validation vulnerability stems from an incomplete fix for a previous security issue (CVE-2025-66614). This flaw may allow an attacker to bypass security controls or cause unexpected behavior within the application.
A flaw was found in the JsonAccessLogValve component of Apache Tomcat. This improper encoding or escaping of output vulnerability could allow an attacker to inject specially crafted data into log files. This could lead to information disclosure or other unintended consequences when the logs are processed or viewed.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. The cloud membership for clustering component was vulnerable to the insertion of sensitive information into log files. This vulnerability could lead to the exposure of the Kubernetes bearer token, which is a credential used for authentication within a Kubernetes cluster, potentially allowing unauthorized access to cluster resources.
In Apache Tomcat, no limit was enforced on the request body for WebDAV LOCK or PROPFIND requests which were available to unauthenticated users. This allows a remote attacker to consume excessive resources, leading to Denial of Service (DoS), making the affected system unavailable to legitimate users.
Apache Tomcat did not validate HTTP/2 request headers, triggering unexpected application behavior, as applications may presume that header values exposed through the Servlet API would be valid.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. During WebSocket authentication, the HTTP Authentication Header can be exposed to unexpected hosts. This vulnerability leads to information disclosure, potentially allowing an attacker to gain access to sensitive authentication credentials.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. When DIGEST authentication was configured, any user not known to the configured Realm would be authenticated if they presented the password "null". This allows a remote attacker to bypass security controls.
In Apache Tomcat, LockOutRealm mishandled case sensitivity in usernames, resulting in less effective blocking of brute force attacks.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. The AJP secret was comparable in non-constant time, allowing an attacker on the local network to mount a timing attack to determine the AJP secret, which may lead to unauthorized access or other security bypasses.
CWE-208 - Observable Timing DiscrepancyIn Apache Tomcat, when multiple security constraints defined an HTTP method constraint for the same extension pattern, only the first method constraint was applied. A remote attacker could exploit this to bypass intended security restrictions for information or actions within the application.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. This vulnerability, known as Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), allows a remote attacker to inject malicious scripts into the 'number guess example' web page. When other users view the compromised page, these scripts can execute in their web browsers. This could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information or allow an attacker to alter the content of the website.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat's rewrite valve. This vulnerability involves an incorrect control flow implementation where, during the processing of rewrite rules, if the first condition in an OR chain matched, subsequent non-OR conditions were unexpectedly skipped. This can lead to unintended rule processing, potentially allowing for security bypasses or unauthorized access due to misapplied configurations.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. When configuring Certificate Revocation Lists (CRLs) for a FFM (presumably a specific type of connector), the system fails to detect and act upon an error condition. This oversight could lead to unexpected behavior or a security bypass, as the intended security controls might not be properly enforced.
CWE-390 - Detection of Error Condition Without ActionA flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. Due to an always-incorrect control flow implementation, special roles and empty authorization constraints were not accurately included when the effective web.xml configuration was logged. This could lead to a security oversight where administrators might misinterpret the actual authorization constraints, potentially impacting the security posture of the application.
CWE-778 - Insufficient LoggingA flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. An improper authentication vulnerability in the EncryptionInterceptor component allows a remote attacker to perform a replay attack. This could lead to unauthorized access or manipulation of data within the cluster component.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat where access control rules for the default servlet are improperly handled. An attacker can exploit this issue to bypass specific HTTP method restrictions, potentially gaining unauthorized access to protected application resources.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. When the JNDIRealm was configured to authenticate binds using GSSAPI, an attacker could exploit a missing critical step in the authentication process. This allowed the attacker to bypass password verification and authenticate without providing the correct password, leading to unauthorized access.
A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. This vulnerability, located in the rewrite valve, is due to improper handling of URL encoding (hex encoding). A remote attacker could exploit this to bypass security constraints in certain configurations, potentially gaining unauthorized access or performing actions that should be restricted.
CWE-807 - Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security DecisionA flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. Insufficient technical documentation regarding the secure configuration of the EncryptInterceptor component may lead to deployments with insecure settings. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to exploit misconfigurations that arise from unclear guidance, potentially compromising the confidentiality or integrity of data processed by the affected system.
CWE-1188 - Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default{
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{
"category": "summary",
"text": "tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Authentication bypass when using Jakarta Authentication API",
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{
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"title": "Statement"
},
{
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{
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{
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"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
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},
{
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"title": "Statement"
},
{
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"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
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{
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]
}
],
"threats": [
{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Low"
}
],
"title": "tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Security constraint bypass via improper URL encoding in rewrite valve"
},
{
"cve": "CVE-2026-59084",
"cwe": {
"id": "CWE-1188",
"name": "Initialization of a Resource with an Insecure Default"
},
"discovery_date": "2026-07-14T10:01:17.476740+00:00",
"ids": [
{
"system_name": "Red Hat Bugzilla ID",
"text": "2499931"
}
],
"notes": [
{
"category": "description",
"text": "A flaw was found in Apache Tomcat. Insufficient technical documentation regarding the secure configuration of the EncryptInterceptor component may lead to deployments with insecure settings. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to exploit misconfigurations that arise from unclear guidance, potentially compromising the confidentiality or integrity of data processed by the affected system.",
"title": "Vulnerability description"
},
{
"category": "summary",
"text": "tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Insufficient documentation for EncryptInterceptor may lead to insecure configurations",
"title": "Vulnerability summary"
},
{
"category": "other",
"text": "This Low impact vulnerability in Apache Tomcat arises from insufficient documentation for the EncryptInterceptor. Without clear guidance on secure configuration, administrators might inadvertently deploy the interceptor in a way that weakens security, rather than a direct code flaw. This issue affects Red Hat products utilizing Apache Tomcat, including Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat JBoss Web Server.",
"title": "Statement"
},
{
"category": "general",
"text": "The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product\u0027s status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.",
"title": "CVSS score applicability"
}
],
"product_status": {
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},
"references": [
{
"category": "self",
"summary": "Canonical URL",
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-59084"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "RHBZ#2499931",
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2499931"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59084",
"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-59084"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59084",
"url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-59084"
},
{
"category": "external",
"summary": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/7w9746ootcxo0gvx26xjpw80l31f1qw7",
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/7w9746ootcxo0gvx26xjpw80l31f1qw7"
}
],
"release_date": "2026-07-14T08:24:21.531000+00:00",
"remediations": [
{
"category": "vendor_fix",
"date": "2026-09-17T15:08:22+00:00",
"details": "For details on how to apply this update, which includes the changes described in this advisory, refer to:\n\nhttps://access.redhat.com/articles/11258",
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],
"restart_required": {
"category": "none"
},
"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:68678"
},
{
"category": "workaround",
"details": "To mitigate this issue, ensure that the EncryptInterceptor in Apache Tomcat is configured according to secure best practices. Review existing configurations of EncryptInterceptor to verify that all security requirements are met and that no insecure settings are in place. If the EncryptInterceptor is not actively used, no specific action is required.",
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],
"scores": [
{
"cvss_v3": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 3.8,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"products": [
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{
"category": "impact",
"details": "Low"
}
],
"title": "tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Insufficient documentation for EncryptInterceptor may lead to insecure configurations"
}
]
}
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.